Learning Assistance in Quranic Reading Using the Wafa Method for Elementary School Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58485/elrusyd.v10i2.569Keywords:
Wafa method, reading the Quran, study assistance, elementary schoolAbstract
The ability to read the Quran accurately and in accordance with tajwid rules is a fundamental competency for Muslim students. However, learning practices in elementary education indicate that many students still experience difficulties in mastering proper pronunciation (makhraj) and recitation rules, particularly due to limited opportunities for individual reading practice in heterogeneous classrooms. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of Quranic reading learning assistance using the Wafa Method. The research employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach involving elementary school students in assisted Quranic reading activities. The Wafa Method was implemented through an integrative visual, auditory, and kinesthetic (VAK) approach, utilizing rhythm and movement as instructional media. The findings reveal that the application of the Wafa Method fostered a more engaging and participatory learning environment and significantly enhanced students’ motivation and Quranic reading abilities. Improvements were evident in reading fluency, accuracy of pronunciation, and adherence to tajwid rules. These results suggest that the Wafa Method is an effective and innovative alternative for Quranic education in elementary school contexts and holds potential for broader implementation in Islamic education.
References
Akem, U., Hamdan, N. M., Iskandar, M., Efendi, Y., & Halimahturrafiah, E. (2025). Digital Technology in Quranic Learning: Opportunities and Challenges. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 49–64. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/index
Badriyah, A. U., & Fidesrinur, F. (2023). Strategi Guru Menstimulasi Motorik Halus Melalui Kegiatan Practical Life Anak 4-5 Tahun. Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Holistik Integratif (AUDHI), 5(2), 96. https://doi.org/10.36722/jaudhi.v5i2.1816
Baroud, N., Ardila, Y., Akmal, F., & Sabrina, R. (2025). Opportunities and Challenges for Islamic Education Teachers in Using Artificial Intelligence in Learning. Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 1–11. https://doi.org/https://muaddib.intischolar.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/6
Busral, B., Rambe, K. F., Gunawan, R., Jaafar, A., Habibi, U. A., & Engkizar, E. (2025). Lived da’wah: Temporal structuring of religious practice in Tabligh jamaat’s daily congregation. Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah, 45(2), 377–398. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21580/jid.v45.2.28479
Charoenwisal, R., & Dhammasaccakarn, W. (2022). Ageing society development strategy from a marginalised elderly group in Southern Thailand. Development in Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2021.2013775
Chevalier, J. M., & Buckles, D. J. (2019). Participatory Action Research. In Buku Saku. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351033268
Eltoukhi, A. M. M., Burhanuddin, B., & Kohhar, W. W. A. (2025). Challenges Faced by Tahfizh Teachers in Teaching the Quran in Muslim-Majority Countries: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(3), 108–124. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/article/view/13
Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Sarianto, D., Ayad, N., Rahman, A., Febriani, A., Oktavia, G., Guspita, R., & Rahman, I. (2024). Analysis of Quran Education Problems in Majority Muslim Countries. International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education, 3(1), 65–80. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/insight.v3i1.209
Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Taufan, M., Rahman, I., Oktavia, G., & Guspita, R. (2023). Quran Teacher: Future Profession or Devotion to the Ummah? International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA), 6(4), 196–210. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v6i4.321
Engkizar, E, Jaafar, A., Alias, M., Guspita, B., & Albizar, R. (2025). Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in Qur’anic Learning: Innovation or Threat? Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 1–17. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/index
Engkizar, Engkizar, Muslim, H., Mulyadi, I., & Putra, Y. A. (2025). Ten Criteria for an Ideal Teacher to Memorize the Quran. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 26–39. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer
Hidayatulloh, M. S. (2022). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Pada Materi Tajwid Mata Pelajaran Btq (Baca Tulis Al-Quran) Dengan Metode Ummi. In ELEMENTARY: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar (Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 21–29). https://doi.org/10.51878/elementary.v2i1.933
Imants, J., & Van der Wal, M. M. (2020). A model of teacher agency in professional development and school reform. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 52(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2019.1604809
Joyce, B., & Calhoun, E. (2024). Models of Teaching. In Models of Teaching. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003455370
Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The action research planner: Doing critical participatory action research. In The Action Research Planner: Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. Springer Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4560-67-2
Lastri, Y. (2023). PENGEMBANGAN DAN PEMANFAATAN BAHAN AJAR E-MODUL DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN. Jurnal Citra Pendidikan, 3(3), 1139–1146. https://doi.org/10.38048/jcp.v3i3.1914
Mutiaramses, M., Alkhaira, S., Zuryanty, Z., & Kharisna, F. (2025). Seven Motivations for Students Choosing to Major in Elementary School Teacher Education in Higher Education. Multidisciplinary Journal of Thought and Research, 1(2), 23–37. https://mujoter.intischolar.id/index.php/mujoter/article/view/14
Muzahid, K. M., & Bannah, H. (2019). Factors effecting motivation to Learn: A Search in Quranic Approaches. Journal of Quran Sunnah Education & Special Needs, 1(3), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.33102/jqss.vol0no2.52
Nomin, Resky, M., & Lausiana. (2025). Strategic planning in achieving optimal quality of education with school based management:a systematic literature review. Jurnal Education and Development, 13(1), 441–450. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37081/ed.v13i1.6647
Nurkhalizah, E., Akil, A., & Susanto, A. (2024). Implementasi Metode Wafa dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Tahsin dan Tahfidz. Tarbiyatuna Kajian Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 247. https://doi.org/10.69552/tarbiyatuna.v8i2.2473
Okenova, B., Xu, W., & Adel, S. (2025). The Practice of Moderate Education to Prevent Interreligious Conflict. Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 36–54. https://doi.org/https://muaddib.intischolar.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/8
Purnamasari, I., Rahmawati, Noviani, D., & Hilmin. (2023). Pendidikan Islam Transformatif. Ihsanika: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 01(4), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.59841/ihsanika.v1i4.562
Sari, D. A., Dasrizal, D., Masyhudi, F., Darwati, D., Hamdi, I., & Desvia, L. (2025). Effectiveness of the Talaqqi Method in Memorizing the Quran. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 15–25. https://joesmiq.intischolar.id/index.php/joesmiq/article/view/53
Sari, I. M., & Wirman, A. (2019). Metode Wafa dalam Pembelajaran Al-qur’an di Sekolah Alam TKIT Ar-Royyan Pegambiran, Padang. Indonesian Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education, 4(1), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.51529/ijiece.v4i1.151
Stefaniak, J., & Xu, M. (2020). An Examination of the Systemic Reach of Instructional Design Models: a Systematic Review. TechTrends, 64(5), 710–719. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-020-00539-8
Sufianti, A. V. (2022). Hubungan Gaya Belajar Dengan Multiple Intellegences Terhadap Prestasi Peserta Didik. Indonesian Research Journal On Education, 2(1), 138–145. https://doi.org/10.31004/irje.v2i1.253
Tucker, E. (2019). Family Circle & Play, Dreams, and Imitation in Childhood. International Journal of Play, 8(3), 323–324. https://doi.org/10.1080/21594937.2019.1684143
Ummah, A. K., Kakoh, N. A., Mahmudi, M. B., Wardani, A. Z., & Ummah, A. K. (2025). Efforts of Dormitory Supervisors in Overcoming Problems in the Quran Memorization Dormitory. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 1–14. https://joesmiq.intischolar.id/index.php/joesmiq/article/view/52
Waldi, A., Miyato, M., Montessori, M., Nazirwan, N., Ibrahim, R., & Sabiruddin, S. (2018). The Strategy of Political Parties in Wining Legislative Elections in Indonesia: Studies in Dharmasraya District. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education, 1(1), 18–31. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v1i1.7
Yafi, S., Kustati, M., & Gusmirawati, G. (2023). Pendampingan Pembelajaran Membaca AlQuran Menggunakan Metode Al Hidayah di SMP Al-Madinah Kabupaten Solok. Al-DYAS, 2(3), 815–825. https://doi.org/10.58578/aldyas.v2i3.1957
Yundianto, D., Khatami, M., Fathony, A., Rangkuti, A. A., & Syahputra, W. (2023). Memorizing the Quran: Exploring Academic Hardiness, Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Social Support in Islamic Schools. International Journal of Islamic Educational Psychology, 4(2), progres. https://doi.org/10.18196/ijiep.v4i2.19812








