Tawhid Theology as a Framework for Strengthening Faith Resilience in Flood-Affected Communities

Authors

  • Hazrul Azwan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Adenan Adenan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Nurdiana Harahap Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • M. Fardan Ananda Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Maisarah Khairani Putri Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58485/elrusyd.v10i2.586

Keywords:

Tawhid theology, faith resilience, flood disaster, religious coping, disaster-affected communities

Abstract

This study explores the role of Tawhid theology in strengthening faith resilience among communities affected by flood disasters. Natural disasters not only cause material losses but also significantly impact the psychological and spiritual well-being of affected populations. This research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach to deeply understand how communities perceive and experience the application of Tawhid values in coping with disasters. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews with disaster-affected residents, and document analysis of relevant religious activities. The findings reveal that a strong understanding of Tawhid, particularly the concepts of divine decree and justice within Tawhid Rububiyah, plays a vital role in fostering patience, trust in God, and emotional stability, helping individuals avoid despair in post-disaster conditions. Despite challenges due to ongoing recovery, participants consistently demonstrated sustained faith and spiritual resilience. The study highlights the importance of Tawhid-based knowledge as a spiritual foundation for enhancing community faith resilience in disaster contexts.

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Published

2025-12-28

How to Cite

Azwan, H., Adenan, A., Harahap, N., Ananda, M. F., & Putri, M. K. (2025). Tawhid Theology as a Framework for Strengthening Faith Resilience in Flood-Affected Communities. El-Rusyd, 10(2), 465–473. https://doi.org/10.58485/elrusyd.v10i2.586

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