Navigating Prophetic Leadership: Preserving Teachers’ Moral Integrity and Agency in the Digital Education Ecosystem

Authors

  • Nadiatul Ngazijah Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat, Indonesia
  • Siti Aimah Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58485/jie.v5i2.819

Keywords:

Prophetic leadership, teacher agency, digital ecosystem

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze the role of prophetic leadership as a strategic tool for teachers in navigating the challenges of moral integrity and professional agency within an increasingly complex digital education ecosystem. Using qualitative methods through a phenomenological approach, this study delves into educators’ in-depth experiences in integrating leadership values based on exemplary conduct, honesty, and emotional intelligence with the technical demands of technological disruption. The results indicate that prophetic leadership serves as an ethical anchor that strengthens teachers’ agency, ensuring they are not merely technical implementers of learning algorithms but remain moral agents with full authority to guide students’ character development. The findings also suggest that integrating these values significantly minimizes the risk of dehumanization in virtual interactions. The contribution of this research lies in the development of a new theoretical framework on teacher professionalism that synergizes digital competencies with spiritual-ethical skills. Practically, this study provides recommendations for policymakers and educational institutions to design professional development models that focus not only on digital literacy but also on strengthening moral integrity as the primary foundation for educators in an era of institutional transformation toward Society 5.0.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ainun, A., Ruslan, R., Kaharuddin, K., Maulana, I., Hermansyah, H., & Setiawan, A. (2025). Addressing the Moral Crisis Among Generation Z: Islamic Religious Education Teachers’ Responses in the Era of Social Connectivity. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 17(4), 6444–6453. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v17i4.7340

Akilah, F., Abubakar, A., & Mahfuz, M. (2026). A Qur’anic Management Framework for Sustainable Work Ethics in the Digital Era: Operationalizing Amānah and Integrity for Organizational Resilience. In Banco (Vol. 8, Issue 1). Jurnal Manajemen dan PerbankaSyariah,8(1),27–46. https://doi.org/10.35905/banco.v8i1.15148

Biesta, G. (2023). the Integrity of Education and the Future of Educational Studies. British Journal of Educational Studies, 71(5), 493–515. https://doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2023.2242452

Biesta, G. J. J., & Stengel, B. S. (2016). Thinking Philosophically About Teaching. Handbook of Research on Teaching, 5, 7–67. https://doi.org/10.3102/978-0-935302-48-6_1

Brookfield, S. D. (2015). Review of The Skillful Teacher: On Technique, Trust, and Responsiveness in the Classroom. In Canadian Journal of Higher Education (Vol. 24, Issue 3). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.47678/cjhe.v24i3.183261

Chamola, V., Peelam, M. S., Mittal, U., Hassija, V., Singh, A., Pareek, R., Mangal, P., Sangwan, D., de Albuquerque, V. H. C., Mahmud, M., & Brown, D. J. (2025). Metaverse for Education: Developments, Challenges, and Future Direction. Computer Applications in Engineering Education, 33(3), 70018. https://doi.org/10.1002/cae.70018

Dianto, A., Fatma, H. W., Winarno, W., Syapon, S., & Yusuf, A. R. (2025). Teacher Agency and Pedagogical Challenges in an Innovative Learning Environment: Lessons from Semesta School, Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Guru Dan Pembelajaran, 8(3), 2061–2074. https://doi.org/10.30605/jsgp.8.3.2025.7311

Efendi, E., Jaafar, A., & Engkizar, E. (2026). Muslim Women’s Leadership in Conflict Management in Higher Education. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan Dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 11(2), 826–838. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v11i2.30474

Engkizar, E., Alhadi, M., & Akyuni, Q. (2024). Indonesian International Student Mobility Awards Program: Chances and Challenges. In JIASMY Journal (Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 41–56). https://jiasmy.intischolar.id/index.php/jiasmy/article/view/4

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Alias, M. F. Bin, Guspita, R., & Albizar, A. (2025a). Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in Quranic Learning: Innovation or Threat? Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.67055/8170mw54

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Alias, M. F. B., Guspita, R., & Albizar, A. (2025b). Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in Qur’anic Learning: Innovation or Threat? Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 1–17. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/index

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Hamzah, M. I., Syafril, S., Febriani, A., Oktavia, G., & Satrial, A. (2026). Quran Teachers’ Skills as Pedagogical Foundations: Conceptual and Practical Insights into Nine Competencies. Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning, 2(1), 22–38. https://doi.org/10.67055/xt598c43

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Hamzah, M. I., Syafril, S., Oktavia, G., Febriani, A., & Albizar, A. (2026). Tartil Method as an Effective Strategy for Transforming Students’ Positive Attitudes in Learning the Qur’an. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 2(1), 50–63. https://doi.org/10.67055/y3htyp95

Folgado, F. J., Calderón, D., González, I., & Calderón, A. J. (2024). Review of Industry 4.0 from the Perspective of Automation and Supervision Systems: Definitions, Architectures and Recent Trends. Electronics (Switzerland), 13(4), 782. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13040782

Hamilaturroyya, H., & Hadi, I. A. (2025). Prinsip Umum Metodologi Pendidikan Agama Islam. TEACHING : Jurnal Inovasi Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(1), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.51878/teaching.v5i1.4925

Htay, S. S., Po, E. T. H., & Kaewkanlaya, P. (2025). Building Student Character through Worship in Elementary Schools. Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 55–63. https://muaddib.intischolar.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/11

Hussain, M. (2025). Navigating the tension: Islamic value and digital transformation in Pakistani educational management. At-Tarbawi: Jurnal Kajian Kependidikan Islam, 10(2), 97–112. https://doi.org/10.22515/attarbawi.v10i2.13017

Jaafar, A., Kamaruzaman, N. R., & Idris, M. (2025). The Concept and Practice of Islamic Education in Realizing Peace in Society. Muaddib: Journal of Islamic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 24–35. https://muaddib.intischolar.id/index.php/muaddib/article/view/10

Januaripin, M., Nafi’a, I., Jubaedah, U., & Munasir, M. (2025). Strategi Internalisasi Nilai‑nilai Akhlak dalam Pendidikan Madrasah di Era Digital. Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 10(2), 1762–1770. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v10i2.1975

Johnson, R. A., & Zhang, S. (2025). Predictive Algorithms and Perceptions of Fairness: Parent Attitudes Toward Algorithmic Resource Allocation in K-12 Education. Sociological Science, 12, 322–356. https://doi.org/10.15195/v12.a15

Katyeudo, K. K., & de Souza, R. A. C. (2022). Digital Transformation towards Education 4.0. Informatics in Education, 21(2), 283–309. https://doi.org/10.15388/infedu.2022.13

Khan, N., Khalique, F., & Saini, K. (2025). Qualitative Research Methods: Harnessing Interviews, Focus Groups, Observations, and Document Analysis. In Qualitative Research Methods in Air Transport Management (pp. 27–56). IGI Global Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-7403-0.ch002

Küçükuncular, A., & Ertugan, A. (2025). Teaching in the AI Era: Sustainable Digital Education Through Ethical Integration and Teacher Empowerment. Sustainability (Switzerland), 17(16), 7405. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17167405

Mouta, A., Torrecilla-Sánchez, E. M., & Pinto-Llorente, A. M. (2025). Comprehensive professional learning for teacher agency in addressing ethical challenges of AIED: Insights from educational design research. Education and Information Technologies, 30(3), 3343–3387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-12946-y

Muhlasin, M., Silawati, S., Syaifuddin, M., Engkizar, E., Nurjanis, N., Sabrina, R., & Jaafar, A. (2026). Negotiating Tradition and Modernity in the Management of Student Care at Islamic Boarding Schools. EDUKASI: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Agama Dan Keagamaan, 24(2), 259–273.

Nashrullah, M., Syaiful Rahman, Abdul Majid, Nunuk Hariyati, & Budiyanto. (2025). Transformasi Digital dalam Pendidikan Indonesia: Analisis Kebijakan dan Implikasinya terhadap Kualitas Pembelajaran. Mudir : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 7(1), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.55352/mudir.v7i1.1290

Ogwueleka, F. N. (2025). Plagiarism Detection in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: Current Technologies and Future Directions. In AI and Ethics, Academic Integrity and the Future of Quality Assurance in Higher Education (Vol. 10, p. 10).

Rachmad, Y. E. (2023). Tech Equity: Bridging Educational Gaps with Innovation. Education Sciences Book Publishing Professional Book Basel.

Rai, H., Malik, N., & Varma, A. (2026). Generative AI and management education: a knowledge management perspective. In Journal of Knowledge Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-01-2025-0102

Rakha, M. A., Bilal, H. M., & Malik, M. S. M. (2025). Integrating Prophetic Teaching Methodologies into Contemporary Teaching Methodologies- Review of Contemporary Educational Theories and their Relevance with Prophetic Pedagogy. In AL-JAMEI Research Journal (Vol. 3, Issue 2, pp. 121–137). https://doi.org/10.5281/

Röhl, T. (2025). Machine teaching? Teachers’ professional agency in the age of algorithmic tools in education. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 1–15, 14. https://doi.org/10.1080/01425692.2025.2495625

Sari, D. A., Dasrizal, D., Masyhudi, F., Darwati, D., Hamdi, I., & Desvia, L. (2025). Effectiveness of the Talaqqi Method in Memorizing the Quran. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.67055/m44dmw35

Singun, A. J. (2025). Unveiling the barriers to digital transformation in higher education institutions: a systematic literature review. Discover Education, 4(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00430-9

Solihutaufa, E. (2025). Filsafat Pendidikan Islam: Integrasi Ilmu dan Iman di Era Digital.

Stolpe, K., & Hallström, J. (2024). Artificial intelligence literacy for technology education. In Computers and Education Open (Vol. 6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2024.100159

Syukri, M. D. A., & Rosyad, A. (2025). Integrating Modern Technology in Islamic Religious Education: Challenges and Opportunities for Teachers. The Journal of Academic Science, 2(4), 1148–1156. https://doi.org/10.59613/a05ebs36

Ullah, M. U., Ullah, M. I., & Ullah, M. A. (2025). the Educational Reforms of the Prophet Muhammad (Pbuh): an Exploration of Prophetic Heritage. Journal of Religion and Society, 3(1), 717–732. https://www.islamicreligious.com/index.php/Journal/article/view/125

Uluma, A. F., & Jamroji, B. (2026). Prophetic Learning Methods for Strengthening Islamic Education in Society 5.0. Immortalis Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(2), 170–193. https://doi.org/10.67307/ijis.v2i2.107

Vella, J. (2024). In pursuit of credibility: Evaluating the divergence between member-checking and hermeneutic phenomenology. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy, 20(7), 665–669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2024.04.001

Wahib, A. (2025). Optimizing Spiritual Leadership for the Development of Islamic Education in Madrasah. Journal of Educational Management Research, 4(2), 515–525. https://doi.org/10.61987/jemr.v4i2.976

Wardana, B. E., Usman, N., Guilin, X., & Jiao, D. (2023). Analysis of Quality Management of Islamic Education at the Pabelan Islamic Boarding School, Mungkid District, Magelang Regency. Journal International Inspire Education Technology, 2(3), 136–150. https://doi.org/10.55849/jiiet.v2i3.466

Zhao, Y., Zhao, M., & Shi, F. (2024). Retracted Article: Integrating Moral Education and Educational Information Technology: A Strategic Approach to Enhance Rural Teacher Training in Universities(Journal of the Knowledge Economy, (2024), 15, (15053–15093)). Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 15(3), 15053–15093. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01693-z

Downloads

Published

2026-08-30

How to Cite

Ngazijah, N., & Aimah, S. (2026). Navigating Prophetic Leadership: Preserving Teachers’ Moral Integrity and Agency in the Digital Education Ecosystem. Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 1329–1338. https://doi.org/10.58485/jie.v5i2.819

Issue

Section

Articles